Dendrobium linawianum
金石斛
Dendrobium linawianum Rchb. f.
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Rchb. f., Annales Botanices Systematicae 6: 284. 1861. (Ann. Bot. Syst.)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Lin, Native Orchids of Taiwan 1: 132. photo 69-70. 1975. (Native Orch. Taiwan)
異名
-
Dendrobium alboviride Hayata
各語言俗名
-
中櫻石斛. 白花石斛.
-
日さくらできこく.
-
台Kim chiòh hàk.
參考文獻
-
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Stems tufted, erect, 30-40 cm long, more or less compressed; internodes clavate or obconic-cylindrical, slightly oblique, 3-4 cm long, 1.2 cm in diam., longitudinally furrowed, loosely embraced by leaf sheaths.
- Leaves oblong, 4-7 cm long, 2-2.5 cm wide, apex obliquely emarginate, base obtuse, upper surface green, lustrous, lower surface pale; petiole sheath-like, 15 mm long, 6 mm wide, articulated with sheath; sheath ca. 2 cm long.
- Racemes lateral or subterminal, usually from nodes of defoliated stem; peduncle ca. 2 cm long; pedicel and ovary 5-6 cm long. Flowers 2 or 3, light purple to nearly white, showy, ca. 5 cm in diam.; sepals subequal, nearly white at base, purple toward apex, oblong, 28 mm long, 9mm wide, acute, lateral sepals adnate at base to foot of column, mentum 8 mm long; petals same color as sepals, ovate-oblong, as long as sepals, apex obtuse, base contracted; lip oblong, 2.7 cm long, 1.6 cm wide, clawed, claw 7 mm long, limb whitish, with purple band along margin, broadly oblong, 2 cm long, apex rounded-obtuse, base arching over column, disc short hirsute, with 2 purple blotches; column 5 mm long; foot 8 mm long; anther hood-like; pollinia oblong, 1.5 mm long.
分布
- 台灣 : rare, at low elevations in mountains in the northern.
- 世界 : China.
引證標本
TAIPEI: Wulai, Sasaki s. n. March 1920; Fushan, Segawa s. n. Apr 1935. TAOYUEN: Chiaopanshan, Hayata & Sasaki s. n. May 1917.
參考文獻
典藏標本
共有 4 份典藏標本 所有標本模式標本
G00328
福山伯明 N.Fukuyama
台北 Taipei
福山伯明 N.Fukuyama
台北 Taipei
G01043
福山伯明 N.Fukuyama
台北 Taipei
福山伯明 N.Fukuyama
台北 Taipei
115362
鈴木 Suzuki
台北 Taipei
鈴木 Suzuki
台北 Taipei
T00933
早田文藏 B.Hayata, 佐佐木舜一 S.Sasaki
早田文藏 B.Hayata, 佐佐木舜一 S.Sasaki
共有 1 份典藏標本所有標本模式標本
T00933
早田文藏 B.Hayata, 佐佐木舜一 S.Sasaki
早田文藏 B.Hayata, 佐佐木舜一 S.Sasaki